Exploring the Auckland Volcanic Field: A Kayaker’s Guide
The Auckland volcanic field is an awe-inspiring geological feature, home to over 53 volcanoes scattered across the metropolitan area of Auckland. These volcanoes, with the exception of Rangitoto Island, are classified as extinct, meaning they will not erupt again. Rangitoto Island, however, is dormant, indicating it has had no volcanic activity for many years, with its last recorded eruption occurring over 550 years ago.
Rangitoto Island: A Must-Visit Destination
Rangitoto Island, the largest and youngest volcano in the Auckland volcanic field, is a prominent landmark visible from many points in the city. It is a popular destination for tourists and locals alike, offering a unique opportunity to explore its volcanic landscape. The island is dotted with holiday homes and is accessible year-round for day trips. Kayaking to Rangitoto Island provides an adventurous way to experience its rugged beauty and stunning views of Auckland’s skyline.
Understanding Volcanic Activity
Currently, the volcanic activity level in the Auckland volcanic field is at zero, meaning there is no volcanic unrest. This stability makes it safe for outdoor activities, including kayaking, hiking, and exploring the volcanic cones and craters.
What is a Monogenetic Volcanic Field?
The Auckland volcanic field is classified as a monogenetic volcanic field. This means it consists of a group of small volcanoes, each of which erupts only once in its lifetime. The approximately 53 volcanoes in this field have created a diverse landscape of explosion craters (maars), tuff rings, scoria cones, and lava flows. The first known eruption in this field occurred around 248,000 years ago, with the volcanoes fueled by basaltic magma. This contrasts with the more explosive subduction-driven volcanism found in the central North Island, such as at Mount Ruapehu and Lake Taupo.
Notable Volcanoes in Auckland
Two of the most notable volcanoes in the Auckland volcanic field are North Head and Rangitoto Island.
- North Head: Located at the entrance to the Waitemata Harbour, North Head is a volcanic cone with historical significance, including military fortifications and tunnels. It offers panoramic views of the harbor and is a popular spot for walking and picnicking.
- Rangitoto Island: As mentioned earlier, Rangitoto Island is a must-visit for its unique volcanic landscape and stunning vistas. Kayakers can explore the island’s coastline, lava caves, and the lush native bush that has regenerated over the centuries.
Kayaking in Auckland: A Unique Way to Experience Volcanic Cones
For those looking to combine adventure with geology, kayaking in Auckland offers a unique perspective on the city’s volcanic heritage. Paddling across the Hauraki Gulf, you can visit several volcanic islands and enjoy the natural beauty of the region. Rangitoto Island is particularly popular among kayakers, providing a perfect blend of adventure and relaxation.
Plan Your Kayaking Adventure with Auckland Sea Kayaks
At Auckland Sea Kayaks, we offer guided tours that take you on an unforgettable journey through the Auckland volcanic field. Our experienced guides will provide you with insights into the geological history of the area while ensuring a safe and enjoyable experience on the water. Whether you’re a seasoned kayaker or a beginner, our tours are designed to cater to all skill levels.
Discover the wonders of the Auckland volcanic field with Auckland Sea Kayaks and create memories that will last a lifetime. Book your kayaking adventure today and explore the volcanic cones of Auckland in a way like never before.
